Print Binary Tree In Order

Breadth-First Traversal in Binary Search is printing of all nodes of the same depth at once. Depth-first traversal we have 3 options.

• Inorder -> Left -> Root -> Right
• Preorder -> Root -> Left -> Right
• Postorder -> Left -> Right -> Root

package org.wesome.dsalgo;

import lombok.Data;

import java.util.Objects;

public class BinarySearchTree {
    Node root;

    /* Inorder -> Left -> Root -> Right */
    void printInOrder() {
        System.out.println("print In Order");
        printInOrder(root);
    }

    void printInOrder(Node root) {
        if (Objects.isNull(root)) {
            return;
        }
        printInOrder(root.left);
        System.out.print(" " + root.data);
        printInOrder(root.right);
    }

    void insert(int data) {
        System.out.println("BinarySearchTree.insert data = " + data);
        root = insert(root, data);
    }

    Node insert(Node root, int data) {
        if (Objects.isNull(root)) {
            Node tempNode = new Node(data);
            return tempNode;
        }
        if (data > root.data) {
            root.right = insert(root.right, data);
        } else {
            root.left = insert(root.left, data);
        }
        return root;
    }
}

@Data
class Node {
    int data;
    Node left, right;

    public Node(int data) {
        this.data = data;
        left = right = null;
    }
}

package org.wesome.dsalgo;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

public class BinarySearchTreeTest {
    @Test
    void printInOrderTest() {
        BinarySearchTree binarySearchTree = new BinarySearchTree();
        binarySearchTree.insert(4);
        binarySearchTree.insert(2);
        binarySearchTree.insert(1);
        binarySearchTree.insert(3);
        binarySearchTree.insert(6);
        binarySearchTree.insert(5);
        binarySearchTree.insert(7);
        binarySearchTree.printInOrder();
    }
}

plugins {
    id 'java'
    id "io.freefair.lombok" version "6.2.0"
}

group = 'org.wesome'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8

configurations {
    compileOnly {
        extendsFrom annotationProcessor
    }
}

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter:5.6.2'
}

test {
    useJUnitPlatform()
}