GraphQL Object Scaler
allows to have Objects without defining them in GraphQL schema. Object Scaler
is useful when unknown data is coming from the backend system but can't provide the actual GraphQL Schema
definition for it. But Since it's not described in GraphQL Schema
, therefore, Object Scaler
cannot be queried.
package org.wesome.graphql.controllers;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.graphql.data.method.annotation.QueryMapping;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.wesome.graphql.entity.Apple;
import org.wesome.graphql.service.AppleService;
import java.util.List;
@Controller
public class AppleGraphQLController {
@Autowired
private AppleService appleService;
@QueryMapping("findAllApple")
List<Apple> findAllApple() {
return appleService.findAllApple();
}
}
package org.wesome.graphql.entity;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode
@AllArgsConstructor
public final class Apple {
private int appleId;
private String appleName;
private Boolean available;
private Float price;
private Object vendor;
}
package org.wesome.graphql.entity;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode
@AllArgsConstructor
public final class Vendor {
private int vendorId;
private String vendorName;
}
package org.wesome.graphql.service;
import org.wesome.graphql.entity.Apple;
import java.util.List;
public interface AppleService {
List<Apple> findAllApple();
}
package org.wesome.graphql.service;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.wesome.graphql.entity.Apple;
import org.wesome.graphql.entity.Vendor;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@Service
public class AppleServiceImpl implements AppleService {
static Vendor vendor = new Vendor(1, "vendor A");
private static final List<Apple> apples = new ArrayList<>(List.of(new Apple(1, "Macintosh", true, 1.1F, vendor), new Apple(2, "Fuji", true, 2.2F, vendor), new Apple(3, "Gala", true, 2.2F, vendor), new Apple(4, "Jonagold", true, 3.3F, vendor)));
@Override
public List<Apple> findAllApple() {
return apples;
}
}
package org.wesome.graphql;
import graphql.scalars.ExtendedScalars;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.graphql.execution.RuntimeWiringConfigurer;
@SpringBootApplication
public class GraphqlProjectApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(GraphqlProjectApplication.class, args);
}
@Bean
public RuntimeWiringConfigurer runtimeWiringConfigurer() {
return wiringBuilder -> wiringBuilder.scalar(ExtendedScalars.Object);
}
}
\src\main\resources\graphql\schema.graphqls
#"""
#A custom scalar must be declared explicitly.
#"""
scalar Object
# Apple Object
type Apple{
# primary key of apple
appleId:ID!
# apple Name
appleName:String
# Custom Scalar Object
vendor: Object
}
# Apple Query
type Query{
# query to get all apples
findAllApple:[Apple]
}
\src\main\resources\application.properties
spring.graphql.graphiql.enabled=true
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>3.1.5</version>
<relativePath/>
</parent>
<groupId>org.wesome</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-graphql</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-snapshot</version>
<name>spring-boot-graphql</name>
<description>implementing graphql in spring boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-graphql</artifactId>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.graphql-java</groupId>
<artifactId>graphql-java-extended-scalars</artifactId>
<version>21.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webflux</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.graphql</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-graphql-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
GraphiQL
GraphQL
provides an inbuild UserInterface GraphiQL
, which can be accessed via http://localhost:8080/graphiql
or access GraphQL via Postman,
in the query section add the below query
query FindAllApple {
findAllApple {
appleId
appleName
vendor
}
}